FAQs
What is the purpose of a wildlife bylaw in Medicine Hat?
To regulate human interaction with wildlife within the City of Medicine Hat. It's essential for both the well-being of the animals and the safety of our residents/community.
Why is it harmful to feed wildlife, and how can it affect both their health and public safety?
Feeding wildlife can have serious negative consequences both for the animals themselves and for human safety. Here are the reasons why:
Impact on Wildlife Health: Feeding wildlife can lead to malnutrition and poor health. Human food is not nutritionally balanced for wild animals. When wildlife are fed human food, they're not getting the nutrients they need from their natural diet, which can lead to malnutrition, disease, and other health issues. Some foods that are safe for humans can even be toxic to certain species of wildlife.
Disruption of Natural Behaviors: Feeding can also disrupt natural foraging behaviors. Wild animals who become accustomed to human-provided food may become less adept at foraging for natural food sources. This dependency can make survival difficult, especially during periods when human-provided food is scarce.
Public Safety Risks: Feeding wildlife can also pose significant public safety risks. Animals that are used to being fed by humans may lose their natural fear of humans and become aggressive or bold in their attempts to obtain food. This can lead to dangerous encounters or conflicts between humans and wildlife. In addition, certain species may gather in unnatural numbers in areas where food is regularly available, increasing the risk of disease transmission among both animals and humans.
Could my flower garden be considered as 'feeding wildlife', and could I get fined for it?
No, the bylaw is not designed to penalize natural or planted flower beds. It's intended to prevent creating nuisance conditions that attract and affect wildlife.
Am I still allowed to feed birds?
Yes, you can feed birds using a feeder in your own yard, as long as it's high enough or far enough away to prevent access by larger wildlife like deer. However, feeding birds like seagulls and geese in public places such as Echo Dale Regional Park would be against the bylaw.
If I or someone nearby is in danger due to wildlife, who should I contact?
Who do I call to remove a snake from my property?
Medicine Hat Police Service - Bylaw Services at (403) 529-8436.
What if I find a baby fawn on my property?
If you discover a baby fawn on your property, it's best to leave it alone unless it poses a safety concern. Its mother is likely nearby and will return for it soon.
What can residents do to safely appreciate and observe local wildlife without causing harm?
Residents can appreciate and observe local wildlife safely and without causing harm by following these guidelines:
1. Observe from a Distance: Wildlife should be viewed from a safe and respectful distance. Never approach or attempt to touch wild animals. Using binoculars or a camera with a zoom lens can allow you to get a good view without disturbing the animals.
2. Do Not Feed: Do not feed wildlife. Feeding wild animals can lead to health problems for the animals and can cause them to become dependent on human-provided food. It can also increase the risk of human-wildlife conflicts.
3. Stay on Designated Paths: Stick to trails and public footpaths to minimize disturbance to animals and their habitats.
4. Educate Yourself: Learn about the wildlife in our area. The more you know about their behaviors and needs, the more you can do to ensure their protection and conservation.
5. Promote and Respect the Bylaw: Encourage others in the community to follow the proposed bylaw and explain why it's important. Respecting these regulations helps ensure the safety and health of both our community and the wildlife we share it with.
6. Leave No Trace: Always take your trash with you when you leave natural areas to avoid attracting wildlife to human food or waste.